Southern Company reports steady third quarter earnings
Impact of customer growth, warm weather offset by increased expenses
PRNewswire-FirstCall
NYSE: SO

ATLANTA - Oct. 25, 2007 - Southern Company reported third quarter earnings of $762.0 million, or $1.00 a share. The earnings compared with $738.0 million, or 99 cents a share, in the third quarter of 2006.

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Earnings for the first nine months of 2007 were $1.53 billion, or $2.03 a share, compared with $1.38 billion, or $1.86 a share, for the same period a year ago.

Excluding the impact of synthetic fuel investments, third quarter earnings per share were 99 cents, compared with 99 cents in the third quarter of 2006, and earnings for the first nine months of 2007 were $1.96 a share, compared with $1.86 a share for the same period in 2006.

Chairman, President and CEO David M. Ratcliffe said the company continued to achieve superior operational performance during a challenging summer season.

"Operationally, we've had an extraordinary year. The hard work of our employees enabled us to meet unprecedented demand as we set five successive peak records while in the midst of an extreme drought," Ratcliffe said. "Our business units continue to perform well -- operating at historically high levels of reliability, achieving industry-leading customer satisfaction levels and continuing to offer retail prices more than 17 percent below the national average."

The number of customers served by Southern Company grew 1.5 percent in the third quarter. The Southeast continues to attract new residents and experience economic growth despite a slowdown in the national economy. The unemployment rate in the Southeast is 4.2 percent, compared with the nation's 4.6 percent. Personal income growth continues to be strong in the third quarter, at 4.6 percent in the Southeast compared with the nation's 3.6 percent growth rate.

The positive earnings drivers in the third quarter also include state regulatory actions and positive margins from commercial and industrial market- based rates. The drivers were offset in part by higher operations and maintenance expenses, higher interest expense, and asset depreciation primarily associated with increased investment in environmental equipment and transmission and distribution related to maintaining reliability in the growing Southeast.

Total revenues for the third quarter were $4.83 billion compared with $4.55 billion in the third quarter of 2006, a 6.2 percent increase. For the first nine months of the year, revenues totaled $12.01 billion, compared with $11.20 billion in the same period a year ago, an increase of 7.2 percent.

In the third quarter, kilowatt-hour sales to retail customers in Southern Company's four-state service area increased 1.2 percent compared with sales during the 2006 third quarter. Residential electricity sales increased 1.5 percent. Commercial sales increased 2.8 percent and industrial sales declined 1.0 percent.

Total sales of electricity to Southern Company's customers in the Southeast, including wholesale sales, increased 1.6 percent compared with the third quarter last year.

With 4.3 million customers and more than 42,000 megawatts of generating capacity, Atlanta-based Southern Company (NYSE: SO) is the premier energy company serving the Southeast, one of America's fastest-growing regions. A leading U.S. producer of electricity, Southern Company owns electric utilities in four states and a growing competitive generation company, as well as fiber optics and wireless communications. Southern Company brands are known for excellent customer service, high reliability and retail electric prices that are significantly below the national average. Southern Company has been listed the top ranking U.S. electric service provider in customer satisfaction for eight consecutive years by the American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI). Visit our Web site at http://www.southerncompany.com/.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements:

Certain information contained in this release is forward-looking information based on current expectations and plans that involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking information includes, among other things, statements concerning results of operations, customer and economic growth and Southern Company's strategies. Southern Company cautions that there are certain factors that can cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking information that has been provided. The reader is cautioned not to put undue reliance on this forward-looking information, which is not a guarantee of future performance and is subject to a number of uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside the control of Southern Company; accordingly, there can be no assurance that such suggested results will be realized. The following factors, in addition to those discussed in Southern Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2006, and subsequent securities filings, could cause results to differ materially from management expectations as suggested by such forward-looking information: the impact of recent and future federal and state regulatory change, including legislative and regulatory initiatives regarding deregulation and restructuring of the electric utility industry and implementation of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, environmental laws including regulation of emissions of sulfur, nitrogen, mercury, carbon, soot or particulate matter and other substances, and also changes in tax and other laws and regulations to which Southern Company and its subsidiaries are subject, as well as changes in application of existing laws and regulations; current and future litigation, regulatory investigations, proceedings or inquiries, including the pending EPA civil actions against certain Southern Company subsidiaries, FERC matters, IRS audits and Mirant-related matters; the effects, extent and timing of the entry of additional competition in the markets in which Southern Company's subsidiaries operate; variations in demand for electricity, including those relating to weather, the general economy, population and business growth (and declines), and the effects of energy conservation measures; available sources and costs of fuels; ability to control costs; investment performance of Southern Company's employee benefit plans; advances in technology; state and federal rate regulations and the impact of pending and future rate cases and negotiations, including rate actions relating to fuel and storm restoration cost recovery; the performance of projects undertaken by the non-utility businesses and the success of efforts to invest in and develop new opportunities; fluctuations in the level of oil prices; the level of production by the synthetic fuel operations at Carbontronics Synfuels Investors LP and Alabama Fuel Products LLC for the remainder of fiscal year 2007; internal restructuring or other restructuring options that may be pursued; potential business strategies, including acquisitions or dispositions of assets or businesses, which cannot be assured to be completed or beneficial to Southern Company or its subsidiaries; the ability of counterparties of Southern Company and its subsidiaries to make payments as and when due; the ability to obtain new short- and long-term contracts with neighboring utilities; the direct or indirect effect on Southern Company's business resulting from terrorist incidents and the threat of terrorist incidents; interest rate fluctuations and financial market conditions and the results of financing efforts, including Southern Company's and its subsidiaries' credit ratings; the ability of Southern Company and its subsidiaries to obtain additional generating capacity at competitive prices; catastrophic events such as fires, earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, droughts, pandemic health events such as an avian influenza or other similar occurrences; the direct or indirect effects on Southern Company's business resulting from incidents similar to the August 2003 power outage in the Northeast; and the effect of accounting pronouncements issued periodically by standard-setting bodies. Southern Company and its subsidiaries expressly disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking information.

2007 Business Outlook

                             Financial Goals

  * Earnings Per Share Growth - Regular, predictable, sustainable; average
    5% over the long term, with annual growth within a 4-6% range
    2007 Guidance, ex-synfuel: $2.13 to $2.18  ($2.18 to $2.25, including
    synfuel)
  * Return on Equity -  Top quartile of electric utilities
  * Dividend Growth - Since 2005,  annual growth of approximately 4%.  Long-
    term growth consistent with a targeted dividend payout ratio range of
    70-75%
  * Financial Integrity - Achieve an attractive risk-adjusted return,
    supported by a low-risk business model, sound financial policy, and a
    stable 'A' credit rating

                            Our Focus in 2007

  Near term:
  * Georgia Power retail rate case
  * Capital projects, including a $4.6 billion environmental construction
    program in 2007 - 2009

  On-going and Long term:
  * Continued industry-leading reliability and customer satisfaction, while
    maintaining our low retail prices relative to the national average
  * Meeting increased energy demand with the best economic and environmental
    choices
  * Continuing to deliver on our value proposition:  superior risk-adjusted
    total shareholder return

                           Our Major Businesses

  * Our Four Traditional Operating Companies
    -- Alabama Power, Georgia Power, Gulf Power, Mississippi Power
    -- Over 4.3 million retail electric customers with expected annual
       growth in customers of 1.7% and expected annual growth in territorial
       demand of 2.0%
    -- Over 35,000 MW of nameplate generation capacity
    -- Over 4,300 MW of capacity under long-term wholesale contracts

  * Southern Power Company
    -- Over 6,700 MW of gas-fired, generation capacity
    -- Near-term construction projects include new units at plants Franklin,
       Oleander and Stanton



                          2007 Business Outlook

                          Financial Information

                       Forecast Data (in billions)

                                                                   '07-'09
  Sources of Cash
  Net Operating Cash Flow                                            $11.0
  Common Equity                                                        1.5
  Net Debt and Preferred                                               4.6
            Total Sources                                            $17.1

  Uses of Cash
  Capital Expenditures                                               $13.2
  Common Dividends                                                     3.9
            Total Uses                                               $17.1


  Capital Expenditures                                             '07-'09

  New Generation                                                      $0.7
  Fossil/Hydro Retrofits                                               1.0
  Environmental                                                        4.6
  Nuclear Fuel & Retrofits                                             0.7
  Transmission                                                         1.5
  Distribution                                                         2.3
  Other/General                                                        0.6
         Traditional Operating Cos                                   $11.4
  Southern Power                                                       1.6
  Other                                                                0.2
         Total                                                       $13.2



  Senior Unsecured  Alabama  Georgia  Gulf  Mississippi  Southern  Southern
   Credit Ratings*   Power    Power   Power    Power      Power    Company

  S&P                  A        A      A        A         BBB+        A-
  Moody's              A2       A2     A2       A1        Baa1        A3
  Fitch                A+       A+     A        AA-       BBB+        A

  * Note: A securities rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold
          securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any
          time



                2006 Key Metrics (unaudited, in millions)

                              Total       Net       Return on   Operating
                              Revenues    Income    Avg Equity  Cash Flow

  Traditional Operating Cos   $13,920     $1,462       13.5%     $2,549
  Southern Company            $14,356     $1,573       14.3%     $2,820

                              Total       Total       Total      Common
                              Assets      Debt      Pref Stock   Equity

  Traditional Operating Cos   $38,825    $12,440       $744     $11,303
  Southern Company            $42,858    $15,861       $744     $11,371


  Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information

The information contained in this 2007 Business Outlook is forward-looking information based on current expectations and plans that involve risks and uncertainties. Southern Company cautions that there are certain factors that can cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking information that has been provided. The reader is cautioned not to put undue reliance on this forward-looking information, which is not a guarantee of future performance and is subject to a number of uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside of the control of Southern Company; accordingly, there can be no assurance that such suggested results will be realized.

The following factors, in addition to those discussed in Southern Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, and subsequent securities filings, could cause actual results to differ materially from management expectations as suggested by such forward-looking information: the impact of recent and future federal and state regulatory change, including legislative and regulatory initiatives regarding deregulation and restructuring of the electric utility industry and implementation of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, environmental laws including regulation of emissions of sulfur, nitrogen, mercury, carbon, soot or particulate matter and other substances, and also changes in tax and other laws and regulations to which Southern Company and its subsidiaries are subject, as well as changes in application of existing laws and regulations; current and future litigation, regulatory investigations, proceedings or inquiries, including the pending EPA civil actions against certain Southern Company subsidiaries, FERC matters, IRS audits and Mirant-related matters; the effects, extent and timing of the entry of additional competition in the markets in which Southern Company's subsidiaries operate; variations in demand for electricity, including those relating to weather, the general economy, population and business growth (and declines) and the effects of energy conservation measures; available sources and costs of fuels; ability to control costs; investment performance of Southern Company's employee benefit plans; advances in technology; state and federal rate regulations and the impact of pending and future rate cases and negotiations, including rate actions relating to fuel and storm restoration cost recovery; the performance of projects undertaken by the non-utility businesses and the success of efforts to invest in and develop new opportunities; fluctuations in the level of oil prices; the level of production by the synthetic fuel operations at Carbontronics Synfuels Investors LP and Alabama Fuel Products LLC for the remainder of fiscal year 2007; internal restructuring or other restructuring options that may be pursued; potential business strategies, including acquisitions or dispositions of assets or businesses, which cannot be assured to be completed or beneficial to Southern Company or its subsidiaries; the ability of counterparties of Southern Company and its subsidiaries to make payments as and when due; the ability to obtain new short- and long-term contracts with neighboring utilities; the direct or indirect effect on Southern Company's business resulting from terrorist incidents and the threat of terrorist incidents; interest rate fluctuations and financial market conditions and the results of financing efforts, including Southern Company's and its subsidiaries' credit ratings; the ability of Southern Company and its subsidiaries to obtain additional generating capacity at competitive prices; catastrophic events such as fires, earthquakes, floods, hurricanes ,droughts, pandemic health events such as an avian influenza, or other similar occurrences; the direct or indirect effects on Southern Company's business resulting from incidents similar to the August 2003 power outage in the Northeast; and the effect of accounting pronouncements issued periodically by standard-setting bodies. Southern Company and its subsidiaries expressly disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking information.

Southern Company
                           Financial Highlights
            (In Millions of Dollars Except Earnings Per Share)

                                        3 Months Ended        Year-to-Date
                                           September           September
                                         2007     2006       2007     2006
                                       (Notes)  (Notes)    (Notes)  (Notes)

  Consolidated Earnings-As Reported
   (See Notes)
    Traditional Operating Companies      $714     $691     $1,382   $1,293
    Southern Power                         52       46        123       98
      Total                               766      737      1,505    1,391
    Synthetic Fuels                        15        4         55        7
    Leasing Business                        3        5          4       16
    Parent Company and Other              (22)      (8)       (34)     (29)
    Net Income - As Reported             $762     $738     $1,530   $1,385

    Basic Earnings Per Share -
     (See Notes)                        $1.00    $0.99      $2.03    $1.86

    Operating Revenues                 $4,832   $4,549    $12,013   11,204
    Average Shares Outstanding
     (in millions)                        758      743        755      743
    End of Period Shares Outstanding
     (in millions)                                            760      743

                                        3 Months Ended        Year-to-Date
                                           September           September
                                         2007     2006       2007      2006

  Consolidated Earnings-Excluding
   Synfuels
   (See Notes)
    Net Income - As Reported             $762     $738     $1,530    $1,385
    Less: Synthetic Fuels                 (15)      (4)       (55)       (7)
    Net Income-Excluding Synthetic Fuels $747     $734     $1,475    $1,378

    Basic Earnings Per Share-Excluding
     Synfuels                           $0.99    $0.99      $1.96     $1.86



                      Significant Factors Impacting EPS

                          3 Months Ended September  Year-to-Date September
                             2007   2006   Change    2007   2006  Change

  Consolidated Earnings-
   As Reported              $1.00  $0.99    $0.01   $2.03  $1.86   $0.17
   (See Notes)
    Significant Factors:
    Traditional Operating
     Companies                               0.03                   0.12
    Southern Power                           0.01                   0.04
    Synthetic Fuels                          0.01                   0.07
    Leasing                                 (0.01)                 (0.01)
    Parent Company and Other                (0.01)                 (0.02)
    Additional Shares                       (0.02)                 (0.03)
      Total-As Reported                     $0.01                  $0.17


                          3 Months Ended September  Year-to-Date September
                             2007   2006   Change    2007   2006  Change

  Consolidated Earnings-
   Excluding Synfuels       $0.99  $0.99    $0.00   $1.96  $1.86   $0.10
   (See Notes)
    Total-As Reported                        1.00                   2.03
    Less: Synthetic Fuels                   (0.01)                 (0.07)
      Total-Excluding
       Synthetic Fuels                      $0.99                  $1.96

  Notes
  - For the third quarter and year-to-date 2007, diluted earnings per share
    was not more than 1 cent per share.
  - Tax credits associated with Southern Company's synthetic fuel
    investments expire December 31, 2007 and will not contribute to Southern
    Company's earnings and earnings per share after 2007.
  - Certain prior year data has been reclassified to conform with current
    year presentation.
  - Information contained in this report is subject to audit and
    adjustments. Certain classifications may be different from final results
    published in the Form 10-Q.



                             Southern Company
                    Analysis of Consolidated Earnings
                         (In Millions of Dollars)

                                      3 Months Ended        Year-to-Date
                                        September             September
                                  2007    2006  Change  2007    2006  Change

  Income Account-
  Retail Revenue                 $4,086  $3,853  $233  $9,935  $9,295  $640
  Wholesale Revenue                 563     506    57   1,531   1,361   170
  Other Electric Revenues           131     120    11     381     347    34
  Non-regulated Operating Revenues   52      70   (18)    166     201   (35)
  Total Revenues                  4,832   4,549   283  12,013  11,204   809
  Fuel and Purchased Power        2,020   1,865   155   4,959   4,464   495
  Non-fuel O & M                    911     840    71   2,634   2,547    87
  Depreciation and Amortization     312     300    12     929     897    32
  Taxes Other Than Income Taxes     207     186    21     574     541    33
  Total Operating Expenses        3,450   3,191   259   9,096   8,449   647
  Operating Income                1,382   1,358    24   2,917   2,755   162
  Other Income, net                  56      10    46     111      24    87
  Interest Charges and Dividends    243     225    18     704     660    44
  Income Taxes                      433     405    28     794     734    60
  NET INCOME (See Notes)           $762    $738   $24  $1,530  $1,385  $145



                           Kilowatt-Hour Sales
                          (In Millions of KWHs)

                                 3 Months Ended            Year-to-Date
                                    September                September
  As Reported (See Notes)     2007    2006   Change    2007     2006  Change

  Kilowatt-Hour Sales-
  Total Sales                59,153  58,241   1.6%   157,277  153,044   2.8%

  Total Retail Sales-        47,989  47,424   1.2%   126,384  124,459   1.5%
    Residential              17,488  17,228   1.5%    42,412   41,352   2.6%
    Commercial               15,910  15,472   2.8%    41,903   40,640   3.1%
    Industrial               14,348  14,500  -1.0%    41,349   41,770  -1.0%
    Other                       243     224   8.4%       720      697   3.3%

  Total Wholesale Sales      11,164  10,817   3.2%    30,893   28,585   8.1%

  Notes
  - Certain prior year data has been reclassified to conform with current
    year presentation.
  - Information contained in this report is subject to audit and adjustments
    and certain classifications may be different from final results
    published in the Form 10-Q.



                               Southern Company
                              Financial Overview
                           (In Millions of Dollars)

                            3 Months Ended September  Year-to-Date September
                             2007    2006   %Change    2007    2006 %Change

   Consolidated -
     Operating Revenues     $4,832  $4,549    6.2%   $12,013 $11,204   7.2%
     Earnings Before Income
      Taxes                  1,195   1,143    4.5%     2,324   2,119   9.7%
     Net Income                762     738    3.3%     1,530   1,385  10.5%

   Alabama Power -
     Operating Revenues     $1,635  $1,572    4.0%    $4,168  $3,895   7.0%
     Earnings Before Income
      Taxes                    408     393    3.6%       853     737  15.8%
     Net Income Available
      to Common                246     238    3.4%       508     438  16.0%

   Georgia Power -
     Operating Revenues     $2,444  $2,275    7.4%    $5,945  $5,667   4.9%
     Earnings Before Income
      Taxes                    630     598    5.4%     1,122   1,129  -0.6%
     Net Income Available
      to Common                399     382    4.5%       719     711   1.1%

   Gulf Power -
     Operating Revenues       $377    $373    0.9%      $971    $929   4.6%
     Earnings Before Income
      Taxes                     55      57   -3.6%       121     114   5.8%
     Net Income Available
      to Common                 34      35   -1.2%        74      69   7.7%

   Mississippi Power -
     Operating Revenues       $333    $311    7.2%      $863    $775  11.4%
     Earnings Before Income
      Taxes                     56      59   -6.4%       131     121   7.7%
     Net Income Available
      to Common                 34      37   -6.0%        80      75   7.6%

   Southern Power -
     Operating Revenues       $348    $270   28.8%      $784    $603  30.0%
     Earnings Before Income
      Taxes                     86      78   10.3%       205     163  25.8%
     Net Income Available
      to Common                 51      46   12.1%       123      98  26.4%

  Notes
  - Certain prior year data has been reclassified to conform with current
    year presentation.
  - Information contained in this report is subject to audit and adjustments
    and certain classifications may be different from final results
    published in the Form 10-Q.

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SOURCE: Southern Company

CONTACT: Media - Terri Cohilas, +1-404-506-5333, or +1-866-506-5333,
media@southerncompany.com; Investors - Glen Kundert, +1-404-506-5135,
gakunder2@southernco.com

Web site: http://www.southerncompany.com/